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Traditional sports leave enduring legacy in the UAE

Traditional sports leave enduring legacy in the UAE
28 Mar 2024 09:02

AMEINAH ALZEYOUDI (ABU DHABI)

The UAE’s mostly arid climate has shaped not only its landscape, but also the skills and endurance of its people, which over time transformed into cherished past-times and games.

Traditional sports are revered in Emirati culture, reflecting the country’s lifestyle and values. From rhythmic dances to exhilarating ball games, each activity embodies the essence of UAE’s identity, transcending generations.

Camel RacingThis ancient sport, once reserved for weddings, has evolved into an official sport, with prestigious race tracks located across the UAE. Camel racing was closely associated with Bedouin lifestyle and was a source of inspiration in poetry and singing.

The Nad Al Sheba Racecourse in Dubai and Al Wathba Racecourse in Abu Dhabi stand as a reflection of  camel racing’s significance in Emirati society.

Falconry Falconry, one of the oldest and most revered traditional sports in the UAE, is a testament to the ingenuity and resilience of the Arab tribes

In a land where food is scarce and survival is an art form, falconry emerged as a vital means of sustenance. For over 2000 years, falcons were trained as trusted hunting partners, aiding hunters in their quest for elusive prey such as hares and houbara. What began as a necessity evolved into a cherished cultural practice, intricately woven into the fabric of UAE’s identity.

Horse RacingArabian horses, distinguished by their unique features and legendary endurance, symbolise the essence of the equestrian culture of the UAE. Horse racing is not just a sport, it is a celebration of heritage, a testament to the enduring bond between man and horse.

Sailboat RacingDespite the country’s desert climate, Emiratis have long had a deep connection to the sea, with many of its largest cities having roots in fishing villages.

Historically, dhows – traditional Arab boats – have been the lifeline of coastal communities in the UAE. Used for fishing, pearl diving and trade, these wooden vessels played a pivotal role in shaping the region’s economy and culture.

Today, sailboat racing remains a cherished tradition, with spirited competitions held during the cooler months, from October to April. Every year, the waters around Mubarraz Island near Abu Dhabi and Sir Bu Nair Island come alive with sailing competitions.

Freediving More than a sport, freediving is a tribute to a bygone era of pearl diving that fuelled the region’s economy and shaped its cities. Dating back to the 12th century, pearl diving has not only been a source of livelihood for the locals, but also attracted adventurers from afar in search of treasures hidden in the depths.

The pearl industry flourished until the early 1900s when cultured pearls appeared, leading to its decline. However, freediving continued as a recreational activity and a respected traditional sport. Today, the UAE hosts prestigious competitions such as the Fazza Freediving Championship, which attracts skilled divers from all over the world.

Saluki Racing The Saluki dog, also known as Arabian Greyhound, is an integral part of the Arabian hunting heritage. For over seven thousand years, Arabs have raised and cared for this breed to chase down game animals. Their speed and agility make them ideal for hunting and racing. Each year, the Hamdan bin Mohammed Heritage Centre (HHC) hosts the Arab Heritage Saluki Race.

Held at prestigious racetracks such as Sweihan near Abu Dhabi and Al Marmoom in Dubai, these races are a testament to the agility and skills of these remarkable canines.

ArcheryArchery traces its roots back to the ancient civilisations of the Middle East. It stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of skill and precision.

The desert tribes relied on their mastery of the bow not only for hunting but also for defense and conquest. Today, this ancient practice continues to thrive as one of the most beloved traditional sports in the region.

Archaeological discoveries, such as 2000-year-old trilobite arrowheads found at sites like the ancient city of Al Dour, serve as tangible reminders of archery’s historical significance.

Today, archery enthusiasts can partake in this time-honoured tradition at various venues across the country, like the Jebel Ali Shooting Club in Dubai.

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